What Kind of Rat Poison Do Pest Control Companies Use?
Rats are a common pest that can invade homes and businesses. They are a major concern for homeowners, as they can cause damage to property and inflict health problems on pets and children. Luckily, there are many ways to get rid of rodents without resorting to toxic chemicals. In this article, we’ll explore what kind of rat poison pest control companies use and whether it really works.
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What Are Rodent Poisons?
Rat poisons are made from a variety of ingredients. Some are toxins that kill rats, while others work to deter them from entering your home or business. In most cases, they’re used in conjunction with other pest-control techniques to make sure a rat infestation is completely eliminated.
The most common types of rat poisons are acute toxins, calcium releasers, and anticoagulants. Acute toxins release a small amount of poison into the rat’s bloodstream until it builds up to a lethal dose. Calc releasers increase the total amount of calcium in a rat’s bloodstream, causing its organs to shut down. Finally, anticoagulants cause internal bleeding, which leads to death once the rat has lost too much blood.
Acute toxins are often effective, but they can also be toxic to people and pets. These include bromethalin, which causes neurological damage that leads to paralysis. Zinc phosphide, another popular type of rodenticide, reacts with a rat’s stomach acid to create a toxic gas that kills the rodent quickly.
These are the most common types of rat poisons, but there are also a few other options available. Some rat traps contain a mixture of different chemicals that kill rodents instantly.
Bait stations and glue traps are common alternatives to rodenticides. These are enclosed devices that allow a rat to eat the bait but prevent other animals and children from accessing the poison. These are effective at removing rats from an area, but it’s important to clean the stations regularly and remove dead rats to reduce the risk of accidental poisoning.
Nuggets are another popular alternative to rat poisons. These are shaped like a nugget of meat, and they can be stuffed into rat traps or placed around your home or farm to catch rodents.
They’re an effective option for rural homes that have a serious rodent problem, as they can be placed exactly where rodents are active. Most customers liked them, giving them four or five stars and saying they were very effective in getting rid of their rodent problem.
Some of these rat poisons also have a repellent component that keeps other mammals, such as birds, from eating them. This is an especially useful option if you have dogs or cats in your household, as they’re less likely to come into contact with toxic materials.
The best rat poisons to avoid are those that are toxic to wildlife. These poisons can harm non-target species of birds, raptors, and predatory mammals, such as black bears and mountain lions.
One of the best options is to choose a rodenticide that contains a repellent ingredient, such as a garlic-like scent or peppermint oil. These chemicals will keep other mammals from ingesting the poison, or at least make them more likely to move out of a room if they do. Other alternatives include odor-neutralizing traps and poison-free traps that use bait instead of poison.